[43][45] Julia Maesa took advantage of this, to suggest to the soldiers that Elagabalus was indeed the illegitimate son of Caracalla. Add to cart. Limited Edition of 700 Worldwide. In April, Caracalla went to visit a temple of Luna near the site of the battle of Carrhae and was accompanied only by his personal guard, which included Macrinus. [43] Elagabalus, aged 14, was the chief priest of the Phoenician sun-deity Elagabalus (or El-Gabal) in Emesa. [21], Macrinus began to overturn Caracalla's fiscal policies and moved closer towards those that had been set forth by Septimius Severus. He served as Consul (suffectus) in 154, and several terms as proconsul thereafter. [26] In return for peace, Macrinus was forced to pay a large indemnity to the Parthian ruler Artabanus V.[27][28] Rome was at the time also under threat from Dacia and Armenia, so any deal with Parthia would likely have been beneficial to Rome. Occupation: inspiration for gladiator movie, consul: Managed by: Private User Last Updated: [46] Upon Elagabalus' revolt, Macrinus travelled to Apamea and conferred the title of Augustus onto his son, Diadumenianus, and made him co-emperor. According to the inscriptions on his tomb, he was originally from Brescia. He later conspired against Caracalla and had him … Marcus Nonius Macrinus was a Roman general and statesman fl. He died after 170. [6][9][10] By April 11, Macrinus had proclaimed himself emperor and assumed all of the imperial titles and powers, without waiting for the Senate. [30] In 216, Caracalla had imprisoned Khosrov I of Armenia and his family after Khosrov had agreed to meet with Caracalla at a conference to discuss some issue between himself and his sons. Marcus Nonium Macrinus ; Masterclass Warrior Set ; Scottish Lord ; Secutor ; Tiberius ; Valerius ; William Wallace ; KP02 Muscular Males ; KGB Hobby Studio . First, their portraits were destroyed and their names were stricken from inscriptions and papyri. Joseph Stalin ; U-Boat Captain ; U-Boat Seaman ; WWII RAF British Pilot ; King of Figures . HRE Ferdinand I's 46-Great Grandfather. [18], Macrinus and his son Diadumenianus were declared hostes, enemies of the state, by the Senate immediately after news had arrived of their deaths and as part of an official declaration of support for the usurper Elagabalus, who was recognized in the Senate as the new Emperor. By this time, the strength of the military was too great and by enacting his reforms he angered the veteran soldiers, who viewed his actions in reducing the pay of new recruits as a foreshadowing of eventual reductions in their own privileges and pay. Marcus Nonius Macrinus, Real-Life "Gladiator," Found In Italy. Caracalla's aunt Julia Maesa took advantage of the unrest and instigated a rebellion to have her fourteen-year-old grandson, Elagabalus, recognized as emperor. This failure further strengthened Elagabalus' army. [50] Much like Macrinus, Diadumenianus' head was also cut off and sent to Elagabalus as a trophy. His predecessor's policies had left Rome's coffers empty and the empire at war with several kingdoms, including Parthia, Armenia and Dacia. The 1,800-year-old stone mausoleum on the banks of the River Tiber was hailed by experts as an "extraordinary discovery" and one of the most important Roman finds for decades. He was ordinary consul in the year 154 as the colleague of Lucius Verus. 154-ben helyettesítő consulként is működött. Do you have supplementary information, corrections or questions with regards to Marcus Nonius Mucianus Publius Delphius Peregrinus van Rome? Your name * E-mail * The content of this field is kept private and will … Add new comment. The damnatio memoriae against Macrinus is among the earliest of such sanctions enacted by the Senate. Category: Ancient Romans. Instead, Macrinus allowed the enlisted soldiers to retain their higher payments, but he reduced the pay of new recruits to the level which had been set by Severus. After Macrinus' death, the Senate declared him and his son enemies of Rome and had their names struck from the records and their images destroyed. Marcus Nonius Macrinus van Rome ± 118-???? [11] Macrinus never returned to Rome as emperor and remained based in Antioch for the duration of his reign. Macrinus was overthrown at the Battle of Antioch on 8 June 218 and Elagabalus proclaimed himself emperor with support from the rebelling Roman legions. Marcus Nonius Macrinus was born in Brescia, northern Italy Born to a distinguished local family, Macrinus became a senator at around 25 and a consul 16 years later in around 154AD Daniela Rossi Senior archaeologist. At the end of his illustrious career–he was consul and then proconsul of Asia–he set up a large temple-like tomb of solid blocks of marble along the curving embankment of the Tiber River. He became part of the Emperor's inner circle and one of his favourites, serving as proconsul in Asia. [4] Macrinus, fearing for his safety, resolved to have Caracalla murdered before he was condemned. This changed when Macrinus discovered that she was conspiring against him and had her placed under house arrest in Antioch. She took her children, Julia Soaemias and Julia Mamaea, and grandchildren, including Elagabalus, with her to Emesa. Arria. Macrinus fled the battlefield and tried to reach Rome, but was captured in Chalcedon and later executed in Cappadocia. Macrinus' life was one of the inspirations for Russell Crowe's character Maximus Decimus Meridius in the 2000 feature film Gladiator. [29] Next, Macrinus turned his attention to Armenia. According to the inscriptions on his tomb, he was originally from Brescia. [19] Macrinus, upon learning of his son's death, tried to escape captivity, but he injured himself in the unsuccessful attempt[50] and was afterward executed in Cappadocia; his head was sent to Elagabalus. [19], Despite his equestrian background, Macrinus was accepted by the Senate for two reasons: for the removal of Caracalla, and for having received the loyalty of the army. These actions against Macrinus are evidence of his unpopularity in Rome. [17], This article is about the Roman emperor Macrinus. Macrinus was born in Caesarea Mauretaniae (modern Cherchell, Algeria) in the Roman province of Mauretania to an equestrian family of Berber origins. He became part of the emperor's inner circle and one of his favourites, serving as proconsul in Asia. [7], For two or three days, Rome remained without an emperor. [39] The fiscal changes that Macrinus enacted might have been tenable had it not been for the military. [4][5], While Macrinus probably enjoyed the trust of Emperor Caracalla, this may have changed when, according to tradition, it was prophesied that he would depose and succeed the emperor. Before becoming emperor, Macrinus served under Emperor Caracalla as a praetorian prefect and dealt with Rome's civil affairs. [13][43] On May 16, Elagabalus was proclaimed emperor by the Legio III Gallica at its camp at Raphanea. During his lifetime, he embellished the town with civic monuments and public facilities, earning the gratitude of Herculaneum’s council. Civil Officer of the Ming Dynasty ; General of Han Dynasty ; Ming … He reigned jointly with his young son Diadumenianus. Italics indicates a junior co-emperor, while underlining indicates a usurper. [41] By this time Julia Domna was suffering from an advanced stage of breast cancer and soon died in Antioch, possibly by starving herself. This information is part of by on Genealogy Online. [35][36] Macrinus revalued the Roman currency, increasing the silver purity and weight of the denarius from 50.78 percent and 1.66 grams at the end of Caracalla's reign to 57.85 percent and 1.82 grams from Fall 217 to the end of his reign, so that it mirrored Severus' fiscal policy for the period 197–209 A.D.[37][38] Macrinus' goal with these policies might have been to return Rome to the relative economic stability that had been enjoyed under Severus' reign, though it came with a cost. He served as Consul (suffectus) in 154, and several terms as proconsul thereafter. He is believed to have in part inspired the character Maximus Decimus Meridius, played by Russell Crowe in Gladiator. Marcus Nonius Balbus was Herculaneum’s principle civic benefactor. Description Kaustic Plastik 1/6 Scale 12″ Legions of Rome Marcus Nonius Macrinus KP009 . view all Immediate Family. Add to cart. [43][44] Soldiers from Legio III Gallica (Gallic Third Legion), that had been stationed at the nearby camp of Raphanea, often visited Emesa and went to see Elagabalus perform his priestly rituals and duties while there. [7][8] Macrinus was among his staff, as were other members of the Praetorian Guard. [42] Macrinus was then forced to flee from Antioch as fighting erupted in the city as well. Nem ismerjük személyes adatait, de valószínűsíthető, hogy a Gladiator című mozifilm főhősét, Maximus Meridius Decimust róla mintázták, bár annyit tudunk Macrinusról, hogy nem gladiátorként, hanem megbecsült vagyonosként, természetes halállal halt meg … Biographie. Fun Facts about the name Macrinus. [3] [34] In matters of foreign policy, Macrinus showed a tendency towards settling disputes through diplomacy and a reluctance to engage in military conflict, though this may have been due more to the lack of resources and manpower than to his own personal preference. 161 AD in the era of Emperor Marcus Aurelius. Marcus Nonius Macrinus was from the northern Italian city of Brescia and is named in ancient Roman times as a 'proconsul of emperor Marcus Aurelius'. Many of the tomb’s massive marble blocks, including part of the detailed dedicatory inscription, … The only evidence for her existence is a fictitious letter written in Diadumenianus' biography in the, CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (, History of Antioch in Syria: From Seleucus to the Arab Conquest, The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Volume 1, "Macrinus and Diadumenianius" at De Imperatoribus Romanis (by Michael Meckler of Ohio State University), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Macrinus&oldid=996479060, CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Imperator Caesar Marcus Opellius Severus Macrinus Pius Felix Augustus, This page was last edited on 26 December 2020, at 21:17. [39][40], Caracalla's mother Julia Domna was initially left in peace when Macrinus became emperor. [33] Macrinus made peace with the Dacians by releasing hostages, though this was likely not handled by himself but by Marcius Agrippa. He was married to Arria Ceasennia Paulina, they had 2 children. Features Deluxe Packaging New … Caracalla instead installed a new Roman governor to rule over Armenia. [19], Macrinus realised that his life was in danger but struggled to decide upon a course of action and remained at Antioch. Marcus Nonius Macrinus's mausoleum near Rome is latest victim of 20% funding cuts for archaeological sites Tom Kington in Rome Sat 8 Dec 2012 19.06 EST First published on Sat 8 Dec 2012 19.06 EST Severus' successor Caracalla later appointed him a prefect of the Praetorian Guard. Kaustic Plastik 1/6 Scale 12″ Legions of Rome Marcus Nonius Macrinus KP009 . Macrinus was of Berber (Indigenous people of North Africa) descent and the first emperor to become so without membership in the senatorial class. [22] This shortfall left Rome in a dire fiscal situation that Macrinus needed to address. [11][20] The senators were less concerned by Macrinus' Mauretanian ancestry than by his equestrian social background and scrutinized his actions as emperor. This significantly reduced Macrinus' popularity with the legions that had declared him emperor. mother. Daily Telegraph. Macrinus (Latin: Marcus Opellius Severus Macrinus Augustus; [1] ca. Macrinus was proclaimed emperor of Rome by 11 April 217 while in the eastern provinces of the empire and was subsequently confirmed as such by the Senate; however, for the duration of his reign, he never had the opportunity to return to Rome. HM George I's 50-Great Grandfather. wife. [47][48] Soon after, a force under Elagabalus' tutor Gannys marched on Antioch and engaged Macrinus' army on 8 June 218 near the village of Immae, located approximately 24 miles from Antioch. [13] He adopted the name of Severus, in honor of the Severan dynasty, and conferred the imperial title of Augusta to his wife Nonia Celsa[note 1] and the title of Caesar and name of Antoninus to his son Diadumenianus in honor of the Antonine dynasty, thus making him second in command. [7] On April 8, while traveling to the temple, Caracalla was stabbed to death by Justin Martialis, a soldier whom Macrinus had recruited to commit the murder. Paradise Dancer: 93 Dangerous World Tour ; KLG Toys . How unique is the name Macrinus? [2] Macrinus settled a peace deal with the Parthians, after fighting an indecisive battle at Nisibis in 217. [3] He received an education which allowed him to ascend to the Roman political class. [50] His son and co-emperor Diadumenianus, sent to the care of Artabanus V of Parthia, was himself captured in transit at Zeugma and killed in June of 218. Property Marcus Nonius Macrinus Marcus Aurelius római császár kedvenc hadvezére volt, aki i.sz. [12] Macrinus was the first emperor to hail from the equestrian class, rather than the senatorial and also the first emperor of Mauretanian descent. 1/6 Marcus Nonius Macrinus From Kaustic-Plastik: Code: KP0009DX + Add To My Favorite. [7][9] In the aftermath, Martialis was killed by one of Caracalla's men. Share. Son of Marcus Nonius Macrinus and Arria Husband of Sextia Asina Polla Father of Arria Cornelius (Carbo) Managed by: Wilhelmina Giltjes: Last Updated: January 17, 2017: View Complete Profile. `Osawatomie' Brown's 56-Great Grandfather. [31][32] Macrinus settled a peace treaty with them by returning the crown and loot to Khosrov's son and successor Tiridates II and releasing his mother from prison, and by restoring Armenia to its status as a client kingdom of Rome. [5] He sent his son to the care of Artabanus IV of Parthia, but Diadumenianus was also captured before he could reach his destination and executed. KP0009DX - 200 pcs EXCLUSIVE ed. Limited Edition of 700 Worldwide. The tomb of Marcus Nonius Macrinus, the general who served as the inspiration for the main character in the film Gladiator, has been unearthed in Rome. The basilica’s interior was filled not with statues of the gods … Crowe fights for tomb of Gladiator; HISTORY. Africans in Britain 2000 years ago. Media in category "Marcus Nonius Macrinus" This category contains only the following file. Of the uncovered burial sites, Macrinus’ is by far the largest, and the only one shaped like a temple. [49] Macrinus fled for Rome; he traveled as far as Chalcedon before being recognized and captured. [13][15][16][17][18] At the time of Diadumenian's accession he was eight years old. These actions angered the Armenian people and they soon rebelled against Rome. [22] Most of the money was spent on the army; he had greatly increased their pay from 2,000 sesterces to 3,000 sesterces per year. It was built to contain the remains of Marcus Nonius Macrinus, a proconsul and a favourite of Marcus Aurelius, who ruled as emperor from … He reigned jointly with his young son Diadumenianus. It is possible the name you are searching has less than five occurrences per year. [6] The army backed his claim as emperor and the Senate, so far away, was powerless to intervene. It is the most important ancient Roman monument to come to light for 20 or 30 years. Macrinus was by origin a Berber from Mauretania Caesariensis. Marcus Nonius Macrinus: Birthdate: circa 115: Birthplace: Rome, Roma, Italy: Death: after 154 Immediate Family: Son of Marcus Nonius Mucianus Publius Delpius Peregrinus and Manilia Husband of Arria Father of Marcus Nonius Arrius Mucianus. When Caracalla too was assassinated in 217, she is said to have starved herself to death, either voluntarily or on the orders of the new emperor, Macrinus. [11], Macrinus had several issues that he needed to deal with at the time of his accession, which had been left behind by his predecessor. [25] One such policy change involved the pay of Roman legionaries. Marcus Nonius Macrinus - Exclusive edition Packaging - Head Sculpt - KP04 Generation K Body - Worthing Parade Helm (Craftmade in Italy - Metal with Electroplating in Bronze ) - Sword/Gladio (Die Cast) - Bronzed Armour/Lorica Muscolata (New EXCLUSIVE COLOR PATTERN … Macrinus was Roman Emperor from April 217 to 8 June 218. Titus Sextius Lateranus was a Roman senator active in the second century AD. For the addressee of many of Pliny the Younger's Epistles, see, Bust of Macrinus, from the Capitoline Museum. According to the inscriptions on his tomb, he was originally from Brescia. [13][19][50] Diadumenianus' reign lasted a total of 14 months, and he was about 10 years old when he died. They erected statues of Balbus in all of Herculaneum’s major municipal areas and voted to name the basilica Balbus had financed the Basilica Nonius. [6], In the spring of 217, Caracalla was in the eastern provinces preparing a campaign against the Parthian Empire. Brescia Monte pietà romani 14 by Stefano Bolognini.JPG 1,536 × 2,048; 1.36 MB However, while both Marcus Nonius Macrinus and the fictitious Maximus Decimus Meridius are placed in the same time period and share similarities such as being liked and well known to Emperor Marcus Aurelius, Marcus Nonius Macrinus went on to enjoy a successful career and died a wealthy man. Agnes Harris's 44-Great Grandfather. The couple has common ancestors. Marcus Nonius Macrinus was a favourite of Emperor Marcus Aurelius, helping him achieve major victories in Europe. The declaration of hostes led to two actions being taken against the images of the former Emperors. [42], Julia Maesa had retired to her home town of Emesa with an immense fortune, which she had accrued over the course of twenty years. Macrinus (/məˈkraɪnəs/; Marcus Opellius Severus Macrinus; c. 165 – June 218) was Roman Emperor from April 217 to 8 June 218. [23][24] The increased expenditures forced Caracalla to strip bare whatever sources of income he had to supply the difference. During his lifetime, he served not only as an advisor to Marcus Aurelius, but also as proconsul of the Roman province of Asia. 161 AD in the era of Emperor Marcus Aurelius. Marcus Nonius Macrinus, born in Brescia in northern Italy, was a general and consul who led military campaigns for Marcus Aurelius, the Roman emperor from 161 AD to 180 AD. Marcus Nonius Macrinus Popularity: Minucius Macrinus Popularity: Back to Top. It is hoped that this is a temporary measure, to preserve the fragile marble.[4]. Marcus Nonius Macrinus, born in Brescia, northern Italy, was a general and consul who led military campaigns for Marcus Aurelius, the Roman emperor in 161-180AD. father. However, while both Marcus Nonius Macrinus and the fictitious Maximus Decimus Meridius … Macrinus was by origin a Berber from Mauretania Caesariensis (Chrechel, Algeria) A member of the equestrian class, he became the first emperor who did not hail from the senatorial class and was the first emperor from Mauretania. [4] Over the years, he earned a reputation as a skilled lawyer; and, under Emperor Septimius Severus, he became an important bureaucrat. [13][41] Afterwards, Macrinus sent Domna's sister Julia Maesa and her children back to Emesa in Syria, from where Maesa set in motion her plans to have Macrinus overthrown. Arria Cornelius (Carbo) daughter. Out of 6,028,151 records in the U.S. Social Security Administration public data, the first name Macrinus was not present. Many of the marble busts of Macrinus that exist were defaced and mutilated as a response to the damnatio memoriae and many of the coins depicting Macrinus and Diadumenianus were also destroyed. [42] At some point during the ensuing Battle of Antioch, Macrinus deserted the field and returned to Antioch. The author of this publication would love to hear from you! Marcus Nonius Macrinus - Dux exercituum imperatoris Marci Aurelii quantity. ]Secundus L. Vol[usius Torquatus?] [47] He sent a force of cavalry commanded by Ulpius Julianus to regain control of the rebels, but they failed and Ulpius died in the attempt. Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7675633.stm, http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,438801,00.html, "Tomb of 'Gladiator' Roman general unearthed", http://web.archive.org/web/20081021070713/http://www.cbc.ca/arts/artdesign/story/2008/10/19/tomb-roman-general.html, "Tomb of Roman general who inspired Gladiator reburied", http://prehist.org/news/165/Tomb+of+Roman+general+who+inspired+Gladiator+reburied/, "Tomb of the real 'Gladiator' discovered in Italy", http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article4953947.ece, https://military.wikia.org/wiki/Marcus_Nonius_Macrinus?oldid=4534239.