A Species of Greatest Conservation Need in the Massachusetts State Wildlife Action Plan . Geographic Range. Few documented occurrences of the species exist for New It’s black with large silvery stripes and blotches; these markings are whiter in males and grayer in females. The marbled salamander (Ambystoma opacum) is a beautiful, relatively large salamander ranging from Florida to southern New Hampshire. The marbled salamander is a Regional Species of Greatest Conservation Need, and is of high regional concern.
Uniquely among the 12 salamander species native to New England, marbled salamanders lay their eggs in the late summer or autumn months and their young often hatch at the onset of winter. The marbled salamander is at the northern periphery of its range in New Hampshire and appears to be extremely rare in the state. It is closely related to the Spotted, Blue-spotted, and Jefferson Salamanders.
The Marbled Salamander is a mole salamander.
View interactive map showing an updated distribution based all records received to date, including sightings submitted via this site. Unlike many of its close relatives, this salamander breeds in the autumn instead of early spring, and on land instead of in water. Marbled Salamander Fact Sheet – p. 2 . The marbled salamander is rare in Massachusetts at the northern edge of its range and offers an excellent opportunity to examine its spatial ecology and conservation.
Females lay their eggs near a pond, curl protectively around them, then wait until rains make the pond water high enough to cover the eggs. Like most mole salamanders it is relatively thick bodied. These salamanders are widely distributed in Connecticut but absent from high elevations (above 1,100 feet).
Rare in Massachusetts, it’s a relatively small mole salamander, reaching only about 4 inches long. They are locally common on the trap rock ridges of the Central Connecticut Lowland.
Marbled Salamanders are another species of mole salamander (Family: Ambystomatidae). Please allow the Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program to continue to conserve the biodiversity of Massachusetts with a contribution for Unlike other mole salamanders, it breeds in the fall and lays its eggs in depressions where vernal pools will later appear. Metapopulation theory, originally based on a binary view of habitat patches in a non-habitat matrix, provides one conceptual framework which has been widely accepted for its potential relevance to fragmented populations. The map below shows the distribution of the Marbled Salamander in Massachusetts based on the original intensive volunteer survey that took place from 1992-1998. Recent marbled salamander discoveries in Massachusetts have all been in communities south and west of Boston. Marbled Salamander (Ambystoma opacum) Conservation Plan for Massachusetts September 1, 2008 Prepared by: Kevin McGarigal, Associate Professor and Director of Landscape Ecology Program, Department of Natural Resources Conservation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003 (Phone: 413-577-0655; E-mail: mcgarigalk@nrc.umass.edu) With material contributions from: Bradley … They are distinguished from the other congeners by the white and black markings on the dorsum. Download pdf of map; Updated Distribution Map. Background and Range: The marbled salamander is in the family Abystomatidae, which includes the large, stout-bodied mole salamanders.
Also reported from a few lakes in southern Berkshire County. Ambystoma opacum, the marbled salamander is found throughout most of the eastern United States, from Massachusetts west to central Illinois, southeastern Missouri and Oklahoma and eastern Texas, south to the Gulf of Mexico and the Carolina coast.It is absent from peninsular Florida. However, these are records from the Connecticut River in Connecticut as early as 1875.
The marbled salamander is at the northern limit of its geographical range in MA and is therefore quite uncommon and local populations are relatively small. At 4-5 inches long, it is shorter than its relatives but proportionately chunkier (plump).
Kubel said there are a number … Mudpuppy Necturus maculosus Introduced to the Connecticut River drainage in Amherst prior to 1936. Marbled salamanders Stone Zoo and Grass Roots - Stoneham, MA - Stone Zoo and Grassroots Wildlife Conservation team up to release nine rare marbled salamanders into Fells. As of January 2015, approximately 85 local populations had been documented among 61 towns since 1990.
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